Magadha Empire MCQ – Sixteen Mahajanapadas that ruled the Indian subcontinent prior to the Mauryan era, the Magadha empire was the most powerful. In India, it is referred to as the second wave of urbanization. In India, the second wave of urbanization started in 600 BC and continued until 400 BC.

Magadha Empire MCQ
1. Which region of India was historically referred to as Avantika?
A) Bengal
B) Gujarat
C) Madhya Pradesh
D) Maharashtra
2. Identify the kingdom that was the first to use elephants in war.
A) Gupta Empire
B) Magadha Kingdom
C) Chola Dynasty
D) Maurya Dynasty
4. The __ controlled Magadha during the time of Alexander’s invasion.
A) Nanda Dynasty
B) Gupta Dynasty
C) Haryanka Dynasty
D) Shunga Dynasty
Magadha Empire MCQ
5. Which king killed his father, Bimbisara, in order to take the throne?
A) Ajatashatru
B) Chandragupta Maurya
C) Ashoka
D) Harshavardhana
6. The location of Nalanda Mahavihara is __.
A) Uttar Pradesh
B) Bihar
C) West Bengal
D) Odisha
7. Which of the following scholars issued a debate challenge to the unbeatable Yajnavalkya?
A) Kumarila Bhatta
B) Dignaga
C) Gargi Vachaknavi
D) Shankaracharya
8. Which river was Alexander’s army and Porus’s army fighting on the other side?
A) Indus River
B) Ganges River
C) Jhelum River
D) Yamuna River
9. The most notable monarch of the Chedi Dynasty of __ was King Kharavela.
A) Kalinga
B) Avanti
C) Magadha
D) Vatsa
Magadha Empire MCQ
10. __ was the last notable dynasty in Magadha.
A) Maurya Dynasty
B) Gupta Dynasty
C) Shunga Dynasty
D) Pala Dynasty
11. Which of the following monarchs was in charge of Magadha’s ascent?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Bimbisara
C) Ashoka
D) Harsha
12. Which dynasty controlled the Magadha Kingdom immediately after the Maurya dynasty?
A) Gupta Dynasty
B) Shunga Dynasty
C) Kanva Dynasty
D) Nanda Dynasty
13. The ‘Ajivikas’ were ___________.
A) A warrior caste
B) An ancient religious sect
C) Traders
D) A dynasty
14. On the banks of the Jhelum River, whose army did Alexander the Greek ruler face?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Porus
C) Darius III
D) Ashoka
Magadha Empire MCQ
15. Name of the Republic, which in the sixth century B.C. was a confederacy of tribes.
A) Licchavi
B) Shakya
C) Vajji
D) Malla
16. The center of political action moved from Magadha to __ under Kanishka’s rule.
A) Gandhara
B) Avanti
C) Pataliputra
D) Taxila
17. __ was the last Nanda king of Magadha to be deposed by Chandrapupta Maurya with Chanakya’s assistance.
A) Mahapadma Nanda
B) Dhana Nanda
C) Sukalpa Nanda
D) Panduka Nanda
18. To treat Avanti King Pradyota, whose doctor was dispatched by Bimbisara?
A) Charaka
B) Jivaka
C) Sushruta
D) Vagbhata
19. What was Bimbisara’s other name?
A) Shrenika
B) Ajatashatru
C) Udayin
D) Kalasoka
Magadha Empire MCQ
20. Who was the Shisunaga dynasty’s last ruler?
A) Nandivardhana
B) Mahanandin
C) Kakavarna
D) Shisunaga
21. In the following emperors, which one is frequently referred to as “the first empire architect of Indian history”?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Ashoka
C) Kanishka
D) Harsha
22. Who established the Nanda dynasty?
A) Mahapadma Nanda
B) Dhana Nanda
C) Nandivardhana
D) Sukalpa Nanda
23. Which Magadha king was referred to as “Seniya”?
A) Bimbisara
B) Ajatashatru
C) Udayin
D) Kalasoka
24. In the sixth century BC, the first king of the Magadh kingdom was _.
A) Bimbisara
B) Ajatashatru
C) Udayin
D) Shisunaga
Magadha Empire MCQ
25. The initial foreign invader of India was __.
A) Alexander the Great
B) Cyrus the Great
C) Darius I
D) Xerxes
26. Of these Magadhan kings, which one moved his capital from Rajgir to Pataliputra?
A) Bimbisara
B) Ajatashatru
C) Udayin
D) Mahapadma Nanda
27. When Alexander invaded India, who was the ruler of Nanda?
A) Mahapadma Nanda
B) Dhana Nanda
C) Sukalpa Nanda
D) Panduka Nanda
28. Which of the following best describes the main reasons for Magadha’s success?
A) Geographical location and fertile lands
B) Superior military technology
C) Diplomatic alliances
D) Economic prosperity
29. Which of the following monarchs was Gautama Buddha’s contemporary?
A) Bimbisara
B) Ashoka
C) Chandragupta Maurya
D) Harsha
Magadha Empire MCQ
30. Which dynasty was in charge of the Magadha Kingdom?
A) Maurya Dynasty
B) Gupta Dynasty
C) Nanda Dynasty
D) Shunga Dynasty
31. Who was the Nanda dynasty’s last ruler?
A) Mahapadma Nanda
B) Dhana Nanda
C) Nandivardhana
D) Sukalpa Nanda
32. Which dynasty was the first to rule over Magadha among the following?
A) Haryanka Dynasty
B) Shishunaga Dynasty
C) Nanda Dynasty
D) Maurya Dynasty
33. Who established the Haryanka Dynasty?
A) Bimbisara
B) Ajatashatru
C) Udayin
D) Shisunaga
34. Which one of the following people gave the Second Buddhist Council patronage?
A) Ashoka
B) Kalasoka (Kakavarna)
C) Dhana Nanda
D) Chandragupta Maurya
Magadha Empire MCQ
36. When Alexander invaded India, who was the Nanda Dynasty king?
A) Mahapadma Nanda
B) Dhana Nanda
C) Sukalpa Nanda
D) Panduka Nanda
37. Which of the following historical agreements mentions the Chandragupta Maurya overthrowing Nandas?
A) Treaty of Kalinga
B) Treaty of Babylon
C) Edicts of Ashoka
D) Mudrarakshasa
38. Which Mauryan King’s court did Seleucus send Megasthenes as his ambassador?
A) Ashoka
B) Bindusara
C) Chandragupta Maurya
D) Samprati
Magadha Empire MCQ
40. Which of the following earliest Indian kings has his records etched into stones in Indian history?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Ashoka
C) Harsha
D) Vikramaditya
41. Who was the first Indian king to form marriage connections in order to consolidate his authority?
A) Chandragupta Maurya
B) Ashoka
C) Harshavardhana
D) Krishnadevaraya
Magadha Empire MCQ
42. Which of the following historical Indian kings have inscriptions similar to those written by the Iranian king Darius I?
A) Samudragupta
B) Ashoka
C) Chandragupta II
D) Kanishka
Important MCQs of Indian History
- History of India MCQS
- Indus Valley Civilization MCQ
- Vedic Civilization MCQ
- Ancient History MCQ
- Medieval Indian History MCQ
- Modern Indian History MCQ
- Gupta Dynasty MCQ
- South Indian History MCQ
- Delhi Sultanate MCQ
- Mughal Empire MCQ
- Maratha Empire MCQ
- MCQ on Vijayanagara Empire
- Magadha Empire MCQ
- Battle of Panipat MCQs
- Battle of Plassey MCQ
- Battle of Buxar MCQ
- Battle of Haldighati MCQ
- Sangam Age MCQ
- Stone Age MCQ
- Bronze Age MCQ
- Iron Age MCQ